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“Catch a Contractor” a once-popular television show on Spike, set up fake jobs to catch contractors who have repeatedly screwed homeowners over.
Once shoddy contractors are “caught” on camera, they are given a redemption opportunity by fixing the unacceptable jobs left behind.
Unfortunately, in the real world, no TV crews and no heroes coming to the homeowner’s aide.
As a result, the homeowner is normally just left with the mess of an improper or unfinished job.
So how do you spot a bad contractor before it’s too late?
Here are the 6 tell-tale signs of a contractor scam.
Sign #1- “I’ll need the money upfront to pay for materials”
According to the Better Business Bureau, asking for the payment upfront is the most common scam tactic used by shady contractors.
As with most home maintenance pros, needing a down payment shows the contractor that the homeowner is serious about moving forward with the project.,
Here's the catch, the down payment should only be around 10% of the total project cost. Although it may be higher for lower-cost projects.
For example, a landscaper needing 50% of $1000 upfront for materials for a landscape design is often acceptable. And a common practice for newer businesses.
Any other payments should be paid according to the agreed upon schedule negotiated between the two parties—nothing else.
Sign #2 -“Ma’am, looks like your roof is about to cave in”
Scare tactics like these are also very popular amongst dishonest contractors. If a contractor has to scare a homeowner into doing business, avoid them at all costs; even if the repair is an emergency.
A true professional may give you an honest opinion, but will never use doom and gloom to earn your business.
This is especially common when contractors are dealing with home improvements for seniors.
Sign #3- “Our crew just finished resurfacing your neighbor’s driveway, and I could do yours cheap”
This and any other “we were in the neighborhood” lines are strong warning signs that a contractor could be fishy.
Any legitimate pro will not overbuy materials for a specific job and expect to unload them for a discounted price for a neighbor.
Also, most professionals will not take on a job without first quoting it properly. Using the perspective of getting rid of extra materials is a sales ploy.
If you run into a scenario like this, you should avoid them at all costs. This is a very common tactic among contractor scams.
Sign #4- “If you ever have a problem, just call me directly”
No matter how sincere a person may sound, never accept a verbal agreement.
Make sure that everything agreed upon is in a written contract. If anything goes awry, words will be worthless.
Every legitimate contractor will provide written guarantees and scope of work that will specify exactly what work will be performed and the dollar amount due.
While verbal agreements are enforceable. Proving them is much more difficult than words written (or typed) on paper.
Sign #5- “If you pay cash, I can give you a better price”
Under the table deals normally mean that the contractor is not paying taxes and, therefore, is able to slash his or her price.
With this tactic, there are no paper records of the work and no written guarantees; so if a problem occurs, the homeowner will not have any recourse for action.
Genuine contractors do not participate in this kind of business practice. Again, it is very important to get all agreements in writing.
The Good and Bad of Review Sites
No doubt about it we live in an era with many places to check for reviews.
However, even with home review sites, like Reliableremodeler.com, Angieslist.com, Yelp, or even Google reviews. Homeowners still face dishonest or low-grade work at the hands of unreliable home improvement contractors.
Like most con-artists, dishonest contractors seem to stick to a few tried and tested approaches when it comes to quickly “earning” the homeowner’s business. However, Keeping these tips in mind may help keep your next home project from being featured on the local news.
In the age of the internet, there are more home contractor review sites than ever before. Whether it's lawn care in Marietta, Georgia or a landscaping service in Lebanon, Tennessee, a quick search for the company or the individual can eliminate a huge headache and money lost. 
Contractor Scams at the End of the Day
This article outlines six warning signs of home maintenance contractor scams:
1) Demanding a large upfront payment,
2) Using scare tactics for immediate repairs,
3) Offering "neighborhood discounts" based on leftover materials,
4) Insisting on verbal agreements,
5) Proposing cash payments for lower prices,
6) Caution against relying solely on online reviews.
Here is one last tip. Use common sense and your instinct when it comes to hiring anyone. If the deal seems too good to be true or if the person is a little too pushy, trust your hunch.
Heeding these warning signs can improve the chances of not uttering “He seemed legit” to your fellow neighbors.
With these points in mind, you can be better prepared to avoid!
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